Writing Program Notes

Some examples:

The composer of the work

• Include relevant biographical information about the composer

The title of the work

• Make sure to include all the details in the title, like key, opus number, etc. 

Structure/form of work and instrumentation

• List the movements and what instruments are being played

Historical context

• What was happening when this was composed? Was there a war? Was the composer censored?

Translation, if the text is written in another language

• This is especially important for vocal music!

Information on why was it written

• Was it written for a church service? In memory of someone? To evoke a certain emotion?

Things that the audience should listen for during the performance

• Does an instrument or voice imitate something else? Does it quote a common tune that the audience would recognize?

Any particular part or aspect you really like about the piece

• Do you have a favorite section? Why?

Any other interesting facts on the piece

• Information about the first performance - how was it received? Did someone notable perform it?