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CMP-125 (Titus, Spring 2011)

Internet Subject Directories

The big advantage to using the selected Internet subject directories is that the evaluation of the sites has been done for you by others.  Many high quality web sites are included in these directories.

The following are some reputable Internet subject directorie:

ipl2  http://www.ipl.org/

INFOMINE http://infomine.ucr.edu

Open Directory Project http://www.dmoz.org/

Criteria for Evaluation

ANYONE can publish on the Web! What you see are a mix of the good, the bad, and the ugly. Evaluate each website critically before using the information for your research.

Use these 5 criteria to evaluate the information you find on a website.
  
Authority
  • Who is the author?
  • Is the author an expert on the subject?
  • Can you verify the author's credentials? 
Accuracy

Unlike traditional information sources where editors or fact checkers are involved, there are no rules on the web.
  • Are there obvious errors in grammar or spelling?
  • Are there references provided for facts presented?
  • Can you verify the facts presented using other sources?
 Objectivity

The purpose of a website is usually not clearly stated. 
Numerous websites are sponsored by those who want to sway opinion, advertise, or just have fun.
  • Is the information biased or appear to be promoting a specific political, religious, ideololgical viewpoint?
  • Are both sides of a controversial issue presented?
Currency

Often no dates are provided, or if they are it is not always clear if they refer to when the site was first published or last revised.
  • Is there a date confirming when the information was published?
  • When was the website last revised or updated?
  • Do the links work?
Coverage

Coverage of a subject can vary depending on the author's intent.  It may be brief or more in depth with links to references.  It may actually be a hoax or a parody. 
  • Is the information in depth or general?
  • Is the purpose to inform or is it just a joke?

 

Now, step  back and ask yourself, what is the intent of the website? 
Why has this information been put on the web?
Does it all add up?
Is it appropriate for your purpose? Why or why not?

From: http://wssu.libguides.com/content.php?pid=16220

What Can Domain Names Tell Us?

Take a look at the address or URL.  Do you know what the domain names are for websites?  Here are the ones you will see most often.

 .com = commercial

   .org = organization

.net = network

  • Internet service provider
  • Originally for network providers but could be commercial or individual sites now
  • http://www.sonc.net/

 .gov = government

 

  edu = education

  • College or university site
  • Could be serious research or a student site
  • Mainly reliable/factual
  • http://infomine.ucr.edu/

 

From: http://wssu.libguides.com/content.php?pid=16220

More on Web Evaluation

Fact Checking Websites

Alexa.com - A website tracker that tracks a site's registration, owner, and traffic statistics.  

Quackwatch - Health information

Snopes - References for urban legends, myths, and hoaxes.

West Hempstead Public Library - Fact checking of political information.